Chef Tom Kerridge

TK BBQ Top Tip: How To Get A Smokier Flavour 🔥 #bbqmeat #recipe #food #foodie #cooking

19 September 2026 · 1:05 watch

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Master the science of smoke with Tom Kerridge's professional BBQ tips. Learn how wood selection, surface moisture, and airflow create a cleaner, deeper flavour.

Key takeaways

  • Use seasoned wood chunks instead of wood chips for a cleaner, longer-lasting smoke profile.
  • Target a thin, blue smoke by ensuring proper airflow, avoiding heavy white smoke which leaves a bitter taste.
  • Keep the surface of the food moist by spritzing to help water-soluble smoke compounds adhere.
  • Control the exhaust dampers to keep smoke moving constantly over the food rather than pooling.

Tom Kerridge's approach to wood-fired cooking focuses on controlling the fire to achieve a clean, deep smoke profile rather than overpowering the food. For professional kitchens looking to refine their outdoor or live-fire offerings, mastering smoke delivery is about precision, timber selection, and surface moisture management. Instead of relying on artificial shortcuts, true smoky depth comes from understanding how smoke interacts with meat.\n\n## Hardwood Strategy and Placement\nThe type of wood and how it is introduced to the coals dictates the quality of the smoke. While wood chips burn away too quickly and can create bitter, acrid smoke, seasoned hardwood chunks offer a sustained, clean release of flavour. Kerridge advocates placing wood chunks directly onto white-hot coals for immediate smoke, or nesting them within unlit briquettes for a slow, continuous burn during low-and-slow cooks.\n\nUsing the right wood variety, such as oak, cherry, or apple, allows you to tailor the flavour profile to the specific protein. The goal is to produce thin blue smoke, which is clean and sweet, rather than heavy white smoke that leaves a bitter, creosote-heavy finish. Managing this combustion rate is essential for consistent results on a commercial scale.\n\n## The Role of Moisture and Airflow\nSmoke compounds are highly water-soluble, meaning they cling far better to cold, damp surfaces. Keeping the meat cold before it goes onto the grillGrillTo cook using direct radiant heat. helps attract these key flavour elements. Additionally, maintaining surface moisture through regular spritzing\u2014using water, apple juice, or stockStockA liquid made by simmering bones, meat, fish, vegetables or aromatics.\u2014creates a sticky surface for the smoke to adhere to, helping to build a deep smoke ring and complex bark.\n\nThis moisture also cools the surface of the food slightly, prolonging the window of smoke absorption before the outer crust sets. Controlling the top and bottom dampers of the barbecue regulates both temperature and smoke flow. Keeping the exhaust vent open ensures the smoke continues to move across the food rather than stagnating inside the chamber, which would cause a bitter, soot-heavy taste.

Questions from the pass

Frequently asked questions

Why is my smoked meat tasting bitter?

Bitter flavours are usually caused by creosote buildup from poor airflow or wet wood. To fix this, ensure your vents are open enough to keep smoke moving, and only use seasoned wood that burns clean, producing thin blue smoke rather than heavy white soot.

Should I use wood chips or wood chunks for smoking?

Wood chunks are preferred over chips for longer cooks because they burn slowly and provide sustained smoke. Chips burn too quickly and can choke the fire, leading to spikes in temperature and dirty, acrid smoke.

How does surface moisture affect smoke absorption?

Moisture is critical because smoke compounds are water-soluble and stick better to wet surfaces. Spritzing the meat during the cook keeps the surface damp, allowing more smoke to adhere and helping to develop a better bark.

Why does cold meat take on more smoke flavour than warm meat?

Cold meat condensation attracts smoke particles more efficiently, and the smoke-absorption process stops once the surface of the meat cooks and dries out. Starting with cold meat extends this absorption window.

Original video by Chef Tom Kerridge. This overview is written independently by The Chef's Circle editorial desk — watch the original on YouTube.

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