MICHELIN Guide

Zero Waste, Plenty of Flavor | Nolla

18 September 2026 · 0:13 watch

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Learn how Helsinki's Nolla applies a strict zero-waste philosophy to its seasonal fish crudo, focusing on circular sourcing and smart prep.

Key takeaways

  • Implement whole-animal fish butchery, diverting trimmings, bellies, and bones into secondary preparations like garums, emulsions, or stocks.
  • Source seafood locally and seasonally to ensure maximum freshness for raw preparations while reducing food miles.
  • Collaborate directly with small producers to establish reusable delivery packaging, cutting waste before it reaches the kitchen.
  • Train the kitchen brigade to adapt dressings and acid balances on the fly based on the daily catch rather than relying on rigid recipes.

Running a zero-waste kitchen is not just about composting vegetable scraps; it requires a complete overhaul of how we source, prep, and design menus. At Helsinki's Nolla, a Bib Gourmand restaurant, this philosophy dictates every decision, particularly on the garde manger station. Their signature crudo showcases how raw preparations can champion sustainability while maintaining clean, precise flavours.

Rethinking the Cold Station: Zero-Waste Crudo

When preparing a raw fish dish like crudo, chefs traditionally trim heavily to achieve perfect, uniform portions. At Nolla, the approach to fish butchery is circular. Working with whole, responsibly sourced fish from Finnish waters means the kitchen must find a culinary purpose for every gram. The prime loin cuts are reserved for the raw slice, but the collars, bellies, and frames are redirected into stocks, garums, or emulsified sauces that seasonSeasonTo add salt, acidity, herbs, spices or other flavouring to balance and enhance a dish. the final plate.

To execute this style of crudo successfully, a kitchen must focus on impeccable knife work and precise temperature control. Because the fish is served raw, there is no cooking process to mask texture or flavor imperfections. Chefs must work quickly in a cold environment to prevent lipid oxidationOxidationA chemical process caused by exposure to oxygen that can alter colour, flavour, texture or nutritional properties. and preserve the delicate texture of the local catch. Common pitfalls include over-curing or using aggressive acids that pre-cook the flesh, masking the natural sweetness of high-quality local fish. Instead, dressings should balance mild acidity with cold-pressed local oils that complement the fish's fat content without overpowering its natural state.

Supply Chain Collaboration

True zero-waste cooking begins long before the ingredients arrive at the pass. Nolla collaborates directly with small-scale Finnish producers who share their circular mindset. This means negotiating how food is packaged and delivered to eliminate single-use plastics and cardboard, ensuring that deliveries arrive in reusable crates.

For the kitchen team, this translates to working with what is available daily rather than forcing a static menu. Seasonality becomes the absolute driver of the menu structure, forcing chefs to be creative with unexpected ingredients. If the daily catch changes, the crudo recipe changes instantly. This fluid style of menu planning requires a highly adaptable brigade that understands how to adjust seasoning, acid, and fat levels on the flyOn the FlyKitchen shorthand for a dish required immediately, ahead of its normal ticket position. to suit different species of local fish, turning potential waste into culinary assets.

Questions from the pass

Frequently asked questions

How does a kitchen manage fish trimmings from a zero-waste crudo dish?

Trimmings and off-cuts are repurposed immediately into other menu items. Nolla utilizes frames and heads for clean stocks, while belly meat and collars can be cured, smoked, or fermented into house-made garums and fish sauces. This ensures no protein is discarded, maximizing yield and building deep, complex flavours for dressings.

What are the main challenges when sourcing fish for raw preparations locally?

Sourcing locally requires managing seasonal availability and varying fat contents of different species. Chefs must build close relationships with small-scale fishers to receive daily catches. This demands flexibility on the line, as the kitchen must adapt curing times, knife techniques, and acid levels depending on the specific fish delivered each morning.

How do you prevent waste when dealing with highly perishable raw seafood?

Strict inventory control and flexible menu planning are critical. By keeping prep quantities small and basing the day's prep on reservations, you prevent over-prepping. If excess fish remains, it should be preserved immediately through curing, pickling, or smoking rather than being left to spoil in cold storage.

Why is packaging waste a focus in a professional zero-waste kitchen?

Packaging accounts for a significant portion of a restaurant's waste output before cooking even begins. By working with suppliers who use reusable crates and containers, kitchens eliminate single-use plastics and cardboard. This reduces waste management costs and ensures the entire supply chain aligns with a circular, sustainable philosophy.

Main ingredients

Original video by MICHELIN Guide. This overview is written independently by The Chef's Circle editorial desk — watch the original on YouTube.

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