The London Chef

Vegan Kimchi

15 August 2026 · 3:34 watch

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Learn a scaleable, zero-waste formula for vegan kimchi with The London Chef. This professional guide swaps fish sauce for soy sauce and uses percentage-based ratios to ensure flawless fermentation every time.

Key takeaways

  • Adopt a ratio-based formula calculated from the final prep weight of the vegetables to ensure consistent seasoning and zero food waste.
  • Substitute traditional fish sauce with soy sauce to build a rich, plant-based umami profile suitable for vegan menus.
  • Utilise a balanced percentage of sugar to act as the primary fuel source for the lacto-fermentation process.
  • Ensure all primary vegetables are prepared and weighed together before calculating seasoning percentages.

For professional kitchens aiming to minimise waste while maintaining consistency, traditional fermentation can occasionally pose a logistical challenge. Variations in the size and yield of fresh produce often lead to guessed seasoning quantities or excess prep. In this masterclass, The London Chef introduces a highly practical, baker’s percentage-style formula for crafting vegan kimchi. By shifting from fixed-weight recipes to a dynamic, ratio-based system, chefs can achieve a standardised flavour profile regardless of the batch size or the seasonal size variations of the primary vegetables.

The Baker's Percentage for Fermentation

At the heart of this technique is a waste-free, scaleable formula. Instead of relying on rigid, pre-determined measurements, the chef prepares and weighs the fresh vegetable base first. Once the total weight of the prepped Chinese cabbage, daikon, carrots, spring onions, and red chillies is established, the seasonings are calculated as direct percentages of that total mass.

This mathematical approach ensures that salt levels and flavour intensifiers remain perfectly balanced every single time. It provides a foolproof blueprint for busy prep sections: if your prep yield is 1.5kg or 15kg, the seasoning percentages scale flawlessly. This method also allows the kitchen to utilise surplus walk-in fridge vegetables without compromising the integrity of the final ferment.

Balancing Vegan Umami

Traditional kimchi relies heavily on fish sauce or salted shrimp to provide its characteristic deep umami backbone. To adapt this classic for plant-based menus without losing that savoury depth, this recipe utilises soy sauce as the primary umami driver.

The seasoning paste is balanced with a high-impact aromatic blend of ginger and garlic, combined with the moderate heat of gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes) and a touch of fresh red chilli. Sugar is introduced at a calculated percentage to fuel the lacto-fermentationLacto-FermentationSalt-driven fermentation where lactic acid bacteria preserve produce and build acidity. process, feeding the beneficial bacteria that yield kimchi's signature tang and probiotic benefits.

Preparation and Packing

Executing this recipe demands precise knife work to ensure even fermentation and a pleasant mouthfeel. The daikon, carrots, and cabbage are peeled, sliced, and prepped to uniform sizes before being weighed. Once the total vegetable weight is recorded, the calculated quantities of salt, garlic, ginger, gochugaru, soy, and sugar are thoroughly incorporated. The mixture is then tightly packed into clean vessels to eliminate air pockets, encouraging successful anaerobic fermentation.

Questions from the pass

Frequently asked questions

Why is a percentage-based formula preferred over a fixed recipe for kimchi?

A percentage-based formula ensures consistent seasoning and eliminates waste by adapting to the exact weight of your prepped vegetables. Because fresh produce naturally varies in size, weighing the prepared vegetables first and calculating seasoning percentages (such as 2% salt and 3% garlic) guarantees a perfectly balanced ferment every time, regardless of batch size.

How do you replace the traditional fish sauce in this vegan kimchi recipe?

You replace traditional fish sauce by using soy sauce at a calculated ratio of 4% of the total vegetable weight. This substitution provides the essential salty, savoury depth and umami backbone required for an authentic-tasting kimchi, while keeping the entire preparation completely plant-based and suitable for vegan and vegetarian diners.

What role does sugar play in this fermentation process?

Sugar acts as the primary food source for the beneficial lactic acid bacteria driving the fermentation. By including sugar at 7% of the total weight, you ensure active fermentation, which develops the characteristic complex tang, preserves the vegetables, and generates a healthy, probiotic-rich finished product.

Can other vegetables be added to this kimchi recipe using the same formula?

Yes, this formula is highly versatile and designed to help kitchens use up surplus ingredients in the fridge. As long as you prep and weigh all your selected vegetables together first, you can apply the exact same percentages for salt, garlic, ginger, gochugaru, soy, and sugar to achieve a balanced result.

Original video by The London Chef. This overview is written independently by The Chef's Circle editorial desk — watch the original on YouTube.

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