The Famous Korean Street Food Vendor Of Anyang Market
15 August 2026 · 24:25 watch
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Go behind the scenes of Anyang Market to discover the intricate techniques of Mr. Song, a legendary Korean street food vendor crafting thirty varieties of artisan fish cakes.
Key takeaways
- Developing a smooth, high-binding fish paste is critical for shaping and structural integrity.
- Mastering hand-shaping and spatula rolling allows for rapid service and versatile fillings.
- Varying the base paste with natural vegetable purees creates visual and flavour diversity without artificial additives.
- Maintaining consistent oil temperatures ensures a golden-brown exterior without overcooking the delicate fish paste.
In the heart of Anyang Market, two hours outside Seoul, lies a masterclass in high-volume, artisanal production. Alvin Zhou's profile of Mr. Song's Handmade Fishcakes demonstrates the pinnacle of fish paste manipulation—a technique highly relevant to any modern chef looking to lift farce, quenelles, or seafood charcuterie. For professional kitchens, the primary takeaway is the absolute control over the texture, emulsification, and binding properties of the fish paste.
The Chemistry of the Fish Emulsion
At the core of Mr. Song’s operation is a perfectly emulsified fish paste. Achieving the correct binding capability is paramount; the paste must be smooth, elastic, and hold enough moisture to remain tender after deep-frying. While the exact ratios are a closely guarded secret of his thirty-variety menu, the technique relies on high-speed blending to develop myosin proteins, which create a strong matrix. Chefs can replicate this by using chilled white fish fillets, salt, and starch, carefully controlling the temperature during processing to prevent the fat and protein from separating. Mr. Song also showcases visual innovation by blending natural vegetable pastes into the mixture, creating his famous five-colour specialty fish cakes without relying on artificial dyes.
Precision Hand-Shaping and Fillings
The true artistry lies in the physical shaping. Watching Mr. Song shape fish balls with his bare hands or roll precise cylinders reveals a deep muscle memory. For stuffed varieties—ranging from processed cheese to frankfurters—the paste must be spread thinly and evenly over a flat spatula, the filling placed in the centre, and then rolled seamlessly with a single, swift motion before being dropped directly into hot oil. This requires a paste that is pliable yet non-sticky. Pitfalls here include trapping air pockets, which expand during frying and rupture the casing, or uneven layering, leading to undercooked interior paste.
High-Volume Deep-Frying Operations
Maintaining oil temperature consistency is critical when frying dense, chilled fish paste. Mr. Song's setup uses large, open deep-fat fryers that allow for constant movement. The fish cakes must cook quickly enough to develop a light, golden-brown exterior while ensuring the interior elements, like cold cheese, are fully melted and hot. This operation requires constant vigilance, skimmed oil to prevent off-flavours, and rapid rotation to manage peak street-market demand.
Questions from the pass
Frequently asked questions
What fish is best suited for making Korean street-style fish cakes?
Firm white-fleshed fish with low fat content is ideal for creating the necessary protein bind. Species such as pollock, cod, or sea bream work exceptionally well because they yield a clean flavour profile and form a strong, elastic emulsion when processed with starches.
How does one achieve the elastic texture characteristic of Mr. Song's fish cakes?
The springy texture, known as 'q-texture', is achieved by thoroughly working the fish proteins to develop a strong myosin network. This involves blending chilled fish with salt and starches (like potato or tapioca starch) until a highly cohesive, sticky paste is formed, ensuring it is kept cold throughout the process.
What is the technique for wrapping fillings like cheese or sausages inside fish paste?
The chef must use a flat wooden or metal spatula to spread a thin, even layer of fish paste. The filling is positioned at one end, and with a swift, rolling wrist motion, the spatula is used to wrap the paste cleanly around the filling, sliding it directly into the hot frying oil.
How do you prevent fish cakes from bursting or absorbing too much oil during deep-frying?
Maintain a consistent medium-high oil temperature and ensure no air pockets are trapped when shaping the fish paste. If the oil is too cold, the paste will absorb grease and become heavy; if too hot, the exterior will burn before the interior is safely cooked through.
Main ingredients
Original video by Alvin Zhou Films. This overview is written independently by The Chef's Circle editorial desk — watch the original on YouTube.
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