AMAZING SOLE as a T-BONE by Chef Kenny Friederichs at 1 star Latour (including WINE PAIRING!)
15 August 2026 · 11:55 watch
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Discover how Chef Kenny Friederichs prepares Dover sole as a T-bone at 1-star Restaurant Latour, maximising moisture and flavour with precise bone-on fish butchery.
Key takeaways
- Butchering sole on the bone creates a T-bone structure that protects the delicate flesh and retains natural moisture.
- Clean, decisive cuts with a razor-sharp knife are essential to prevent the central backbone from splintering.
- Active basting with foaming butter ensures even heat distribution and prevents the outer edges from overcooking.
- Pairing the dish requires a structured white wine with enough acidity to cut through the rich, gelatinous qualities of bone-in fish.
Reimagining Flatfish Butchery
Preparing Dover sole on the bone is a classic technique, but presenting it as a "T-bone" offers a striking visual and structural shift for modern fine dining menus. Chef Kenny Friederichs of Michelin-starred Restaurant Latour demonstrates this approach, showcasing how to prepare flatfish to mimic the classic steak cut. By leaving the central backbone intact and portioning the fish to retain its skeletal structure, chefs can protect the delicate flesh from drying out during cooking. This method not only preserves the natural gelatin and moisture of the fish but also delivers a substantial, meaty texture on the plate.
When executing this preparation, knife precision is paramount. Chefs must navigate the flat anatomy of the sole to achieve clean cuts through the central frame without splintering the bone or tearing the delicate flesh. The technique requires a razor-sharp, heavy-duty chef's knife or cleaver capable of handling both the soft fish meat and the central skeletal structure in one decisive stroke. This approach also minimises kitchen prep waste, as utilising the whole section of the fish keeps yield exceptionally high.
Cooking and Service Strategy
Cooking flatfish on the bone requires careful heat management, as the bone conducts heat differently than the surrounding muscle. The primary pitfall in this preparation is uneven cooking; the flesh closest to the bone can remain translucent while the outer edges overcook. A gentle, controlled cooking method, such as precise pan-searing followed by consistent basting with foaming butter, helps distribute heat evenly and builds a rich, golden crust that complements the sweet, firm flesh of the sole.
The service delivery and beverage pairing are just as critical as the kitchen prep. At Latour, sommelier Stan Kerckhoffs pairs the dish with a curated wine. For professional kitchens, matching a robustly cooked, bone-in fish requires a wine with enough acidity to cut through the buttery richness, yet sufficient body to stand up to the deep, gelatinous flavours developed from cooking on the bone. A well-structured, elegant white wine ensures the pairing balances the dish rather than overpowering the delicate profile of the sole.
Questions from the pass
Frequently asked questions
What is the main advantage of serving sole as a T-bone?
Serving sole as a T-bone retains the central bone during cooking, which preserves the fish's natural moisture and gelatin. This yields a juicier, more flavourful piece of fish with a meaty texture that resists drying out compared to standard boneless fillets.
How do you prevent the bone from splintering when cutting the sole?
Preventing bone splinters requires using a heavy, exceptionally sharp knife or a specialised fish cleaver. Chefs must make a single, clean, decisive cut straight through the backbone of the sole rather than sawing back and forth, which tears the flesh and shatters the bone.
What is the biggest pitfall when cooking bone-in flatfish?
The main pitfall is uneven cooking, where the thick meat near the bone remains raw while the thin edges overcook. To avoid this, chefs should use medium heat and continuously baste the fish with hot butter to ensure even heat distribution across the entire cut.
How should a sommelier approach pairing a bone-in sole dish?
A sommelier should select a wine that balances the rich, buttery textures of bone-cooked fish without masking its delicate flavor. A structured white wine with vibrant acidity and subtle oak or mineral notes provides the necessary contrast to clean the palate between bites.
Does this preparation work with other flatfish besides sole?
Yes, this T-bone preparation can be applied to other large flatfish such as turbot, brill, or halibut. The key is choosing a fish with a thick enough profile and sturdy bone structure to hold together during butchery and cooking.
Original video by World's Best Places. This overview is written independently by The Chef's Circle editorial desk — watch the original on YouTube.
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